基于事件触发和欺骗攻击的多智能体一致性控制     

王誉达  查利娟  刘金良  费树岷 《南京气象学院学报》2019,11(4):380-389

本文研究了基于事件触发和欺骗攻击的多智能体一致性问题.为了降低智能体间无线通信网络负载,本文引入事件触发机制来减少智能体之间通信的冗余数据传输量.由于智能体间无线通信网络易遭受网络攻击,因此考虑无线通信网络环境下欺骗攻击的影响,建立了一类基于事件触发和欺骗攻击的多智能体系统数学模型.基于此模型,通过利用Lyapunov稳定性理论、多智能体一致性理论和线性矩阵不等式技术分别给出多智能体一致性控制的稳定性条件和控制器设计算法.最后,通过仿真算例验证了所提出设计方法的有效性.  相似文献   

基于观测器的多智能体系统的自适应一致性控制     

李刚  苗国英  张静怡 《南京气象学院学报》2019,11(4):373-379

针对带有非线性动态的高阶多智能系统,本文提出了基于观测器的一致性和自适应控制算法.在一致性算法中加入了历史信息,并且参数增益采用自适应律控制的策略.利用Lyapunov函数、稳定性理论、图论和线性矩阵不等式技巧,得到多智能体系统一致性的充分条件.最后通过数值仿真结果验证该算法的有效性.  相似文献   

INTELLIGENT ALGORITHMS FOR SOLVING CNOP AND THEIR APPLICATIONS IN ENSO PREDICTABILITY AND TROPICAL CYCLONE ADAPTIVE OBSERVATIONS     

穆斌  张琳琳  袁时金  钱一闻  温仕成  颜景豪  周菲凡 《热带气象学报(英文版)》2019,25(1):63-81

Some intelligent algorithms (IAs) proposed by us, including swarm IAs and single individual IAs, have been applied to the Zebiak-Cane (ZC) model to solve conditional nonlinear optimal perturbation (CNOP) for studying El Ni?o – Southern Oscillation (ENSO) predictability. Compared to the adjoint-based method (the ADJ-method), which is referred to as a benchmark, these IAs can achieve approximate CNOP results in terms of magnitudes and patterns. Using IAs to solve CNOP can avoid the use of an adjoint model and widen the application of CNOP in numerical climate and weather modeling. Of the proposed swarm IAs, PCA-based particle swarm optimization (PPSO) obtains CNOPs with the best patterns and the best stability. Of the proposed single individual IAs, continuous tabu search algorithm with sine maps and staged strategy (CTS-SS) has the highest efficiency. In this paper, we compare the validity, stability and efficiency of parallel PPSO and CTS-SS using these two IAs to solve CNOP in the ZC model for studying ENSO predictability. The experimental results show that CTS-SS outperforms parallel PPSO except with respect to stability. At the same time, we are also concerned with whether these two IAs can effectively solve CNOP when applied to more complicated models. Taking the sensitive areas identification of tropical cyclone adaptive observations as an example and using the fifth-generation mesoscale model (MM5), we design some experiments. The experimental results demonstrate that each of these two IAs can effectively solve CNOP and that parallel PPSO has a higher efficiency than CTS-SS. We also provide some suggestions on how to choose a suitable IA to solve CNOP for different models.  相似文献   

MULTIMODEL CONSENSUS FORECASTING OF LOW TEMPERATURE AND ICY WEATHER OVER CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN CHINA IN EARLY 2008     

张玲  智协飞 《热带气象学报(英文版)》2015,21(1):67-75

Based on the daily mean temperature and 24-h accumulated total precipitation over central and southern China, the features and the possible causes of the extreme weather events with low temperature and icing conditions,which occurred in the southern part of China during early 2008, are investigated in this study. In addition, multimodel consensus forecasting experiments are conducted by using the ensemble forecasts of ECMWF, JMA, NCEP and CMA taken from the TIGGE archives. Results show that more than a third of the stations in the southern part of China were covered by the extremely abundant precipitation with a 50-a return period, and extremely low temperature with a 50-a return period occurred in the Guizhou and western Hunan province as well. For the 24- to 216-h surface temperature forecasts, the bias-removed multimodel ensemble mean with running training period(R-BREM) has the highest forecast skill of all individual models and multimodel consensus techniques. Taking the RMSEs of the ECMWF 96-h forecasts as the criterion, the forecast time of the surface temperature may be prolonged to 192 h over the southeastern coast of China by using the R-BREM technique. For the sprinkle forecasts over central and southern China, the R-BREM technique has the best performance in terms of threat scores(TS) for the 24- to 192-h forecasts except for the 72-h forecasts among all individual models and multimodel consensus techniques. For the moderate rain, the forecast skill of the R-BREM technique is superior to those of individual models and multimodel ensemble mean.  相似文献   

Damage Identification of A TLP Floating Wind Turbine by Meta-Heuristic Algorithms     

M. M. Ettefagh 《海洋工程》2015,29(6):891-902

Damage identification of the offshore floating wind turbine by vibration/dynamic signals is one of the important and new research fields in the Structural Health Monitoring (SHM). In this paper a new damage identification method is proposed based on meta-heuristic algorithms using the dynamic response of the TLP (Tension-Leg Platform) floating wind turbine structure. The Genetic Algorithms (GA), Artificial Immune System (AIS), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) are chosen for minimizing the object function, defined properly for damage identification purpose. In addition to studying the capability of mentioned algorithms in correctly identifying the damage, the effect of the response type on the results of identification is studied. Also, the results of proposed damage identification are investigated with considering possible uncertainties of the structure. Finally, for evaluating the proposed method in real condition, a 1/100 scaled experimental setup of TLP Floating Wind Turbine (TLPFWT) is provided in a laboratory scale and the proposed damage identification method is applied to the scaled turbine.  相似文献   

资源三号卫星影像融合算法对比分析   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

王华斌  李国元  张本奎  窦显辉 《测绘科学》2015,40(1):47-51

我国第一颗高精度民用立体测绘卫星——资源三号卫星搭载了2.1m分辨率的全色相机和5.8m分辨率的多光谱相机,针对资源三号影像研究有效的影像融合算法对于提高资源三号的影像质量和应用范围具有很大意义。文章分析了Pansharp、Gram-Schmidt、Modified IHS、改进的SFIM和Brovey 5种融合算法,梳理了影像融合的质量评价指标体系,采用资源三号卫星影像覆盖的农田、城区、林地、裸地等不同类型的区域开展几种融合算法试验,并对试验结果进行了分析评价。实验结果表明,5种融合算法中,Pansharp融合算法对资源三号影像数据融合效果最优,Gram-Schmidt融合算法次之,其次为Modified IHS影像融合算法,改进的SFIM融合算法和Brovey融合算法融合效果较差。  相似文献   

基于ArcGIS Engine的飞机人工增雨航线自动化设计算法研究     

袁正腾  叶建元  李德俊  向玉春  夏智宏 《东北测绘》2012,(1):111-115

人工增雨作为应急抗旱和缓解水资源紧张的重要手段,与社会经济可持续发展、生态安全和人民生活密切相关。航线设计是飞机人工增雨作业方案设计的一项重要内容,基于GIS平台自动化设计飞行航线将成为趋势。在传统飞行航线设计方案的基础上,研究提出了基于ArcGIS Engine的半圆弧过渡条播航线、＂弓＂字形条播航线和＂之＂字形条播航线三种层状云作业＂穿云＂航线与一种对流云或层积混合云作业＂绕云＂航线的自动化设计算法。应用结果显示,四种自动化算法均能够快速有效地设计出飞机航线,取得很好的效果。  相似文献   

几种降水集成预报方法的对比分析   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1  

彭九慧  丁力  杨庆红 《气象科技》2008,36(5):520-523

采用多数表决集成法、评分权重集成法、多元回归集成法对承德市两来系统形成的降水进行晴雨和分级集成预报试验.结果表明:在每种单一的数值预报方法TS值均较高,总体预报质量相差不大的情况下,多数表决集中集成法可大幅度提高预报准确率;如果几种数值预报对于降水分级预报的预报准确率相差较大时,可采用评分权重集成法来提高总体预报质量;在样本足够的条件下,细化的预报结果多元回归集成法是晴雨预报和分级降水预报中比较可行的集成方法之一.  相似文献   

普陀山植被对旅游干扰的响应研究     

李军玲  张金屯 《气象与环境科学》2010,33(4):6-10

应用有序样方聚类法,把普陀山旅游区32个样方分为5个群落类型,分别是马尾松-青冈+檵木群丛、马尾松-青冈+檵木+红楠+窄基红褐柃群丛、马尾松+枫香+檵木-青冈+檵木群丛、马尾松+青冈-青冈+檵木群丛、马尾松+青冈-青冈+檵木+石栎群丛,并运用TW INSPAN对上述样方进行聚类分析。两种分类方法的结果具有极显著的关联,说明有序样方聚类法很好地揭示了旅游干扰和群落类型之间的关系,它更适合于旅游干扰分析中的聚类研究,在旅游干扰的研究中是一个有益且有效的尝试。  相似文献   

Spatiotemporal Modeling of Monthly Precipitation in the Upper Shiyang River Watershed in West Central Gansu, Northwest China     

ZHANG Cunjie  C. P.-A. BOURQUE  SUN Landong  Q. K. HASSAN 《大气科学进展》2010,27(1):185-194

This paper outlines a methodology to estimate monthly precipitation surfaces at 1-km resolution for the Upper Shiyang River watershed(USRW) in northwest China.Generation of precipitation maps is based on the application of a four-variable genetic algorithm(GA) trained on 10 years of weather and ancillary data,i.e.,surface air temperature,relative humidity,Digital Elevation Model-derived estimates of elevation,and time of year collected at 29 weather stations in west-central Gansu and northern Qinghai provin...  相似文献